What is OPEC+ and how does it affect oil prices?

OPEC+, a coalition of OPEC and its allies, is set to meet on June 2 to discuss their joint oil production policy. OPEC was founded in 1960 by Iraq, Iran, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela to coordinate petroleum policies and secure fair prices. It now includes 12 countries, mainly from the Middle East and Africa, accounting for about 30% of the world's oil. OPEC+ crude output represents about 41% of global oil production and aims to regulate the supply of oil to the global market.
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