BANGKOK: Bangkok's city employees have been told to work from home to avoid harmful air pollution, as a layer of noxious haze blanketed Thailand's capital on Thursday.

City authorities have asked for cooperation from employers to help workers in the city of about 11 million people avoid the pollution, which is expected to last until Friday.

The air monitoring website IQAir ranked Bangkok among the 10 most polluted cities in the world on Thursday morning.

Levels of the most dangerous PM2.5 particles — so tiny they can enter the bloodstream — were more than 15 times the World Health Organization's annual guideline, IQAir said.

Bangkok Gov. Chadchart Sittipunt said on Wednesday night that all city employees would work from home on Thursday and Friday.

"I would like to ask for cooperation from the BMA network of about 151 companies and organizations, both government offices and the private sector," he said in a statement, adding that more than 60,000 people were affected.

BMA stands for the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration.

Chadchart said at least 20 of Bangkok's 50 districts were expected to have unhealthy levels of PM2.5 particles, and the problem would linger because of calm weather.

Air quality in Thailand regularly plummets in the early months of the year as smoke from farmers burning stubble in the fields adds to industrial emissions and vehicle exhaust fumes.

Bangkok and the northern city of Chiang Mai ranked among the world's most polluted cities on a number of days last year.

For many Bangkok residents, working from home is not an option.

Jarukit Singkomron, 57, a motorcycle taxi driver on one of the capital's busiest streets, was working despite his allergic reaction to the pollution.

"If I stay home, then I will starve," he told Agence France-Presse (AFP). "People like me have to go out to make ends meet."

Thai Prime Minister Srettha Thavisin held talks on Thursday with Environment Ministry officials on tackling PM2.5 levels.

"We have a lot of problems with pollution at the moment, so we have to act immediately to reduce the effects on people," Srettha told reporters.

He said about 25 percent of pollution in Bangkok comes from vehicles, and in the longer term, restricting high-polluting diesel cars could be an option, along with measures to promote electric vehicles.

A public health crisis is brewing over the problem, with at least 2 million people in Thailand needing medical treatment because of pollution in 2023.

Srettha's government, which took over in August, has promised to make tackling air pollution a "national agenda," and a draft Clean Air Act was endorsed by his cabinet last month.

But the problem persists, and a court in Chiang Mai last month ordered the government to come up with an urgent plan to tackle air pollution within 90 days.